1：股票底部形态什么意思

　　所谓股价波动的底部形态是指股价由下跌转为上升的转折点，这种转折可以是一个急速的过程，也可以是一个缓慢的过程。在底部股价可能是急剧振荡的，也可能是平缓波动的，由此形成了从最平缓的潜底到最陡峭的V型底的各种不同的底部形态。
按行情的规模大小将底部划分短期底部、中期底部和长期底部。
短期底部是指股价经过一段不长时间的连续下跌之后因导致短期技术指标超卖，从而出现股价反弹的转折点；
中期底部是由于股价经过长期下跌之后借助于利好题材所产生的历时较长、升幅可观的弹升行情的转折点；
而长期底部则是指弱势行情完全结束。多头行情重新到来的转折点。
以上三种不同层次的底部行情特征和各股表现都不大相同。
这些可以慢慢去领悟，为了提升自身炒股经验，新手前期可以用个牛股宝模拟炒股去学习一下股票知识、操作技巧，对在今后股市中的赢利有一定的帮助。希望可以帮助到您，祝投资愉快！

　　2：如何识别底分型和顶分型

　　顶分型和底分型这是缠论中的最基本也是最经典形态。
顶分型，三根K线，中间的K线高点是三根K线高点的最高点，低点也是三根K线中低点的最高点。形成一个凸的分型。那么此分型被称为顶分型。
底分型，是其指的是三根K线，中间的一根低点为三根中的最低点，高点也是三根K线中高点的最低点。这样的一种模具被称为底分型。底分型的出现一般被用来看作股票到达底部，下一步具有反弹或者反转的趋势

　　3：股票底部形态是什么意思

　　预判股票走势的一种形状

　　4：底分型选股

　　V00:= HIGH<REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,1);

　　V01:= HIGH<REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW>REF(LOW,1);

　　V02:= HIGH>REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,1);

　　V03:= HIGH>REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW>REF(LOW,1);

　　V04:= REF(HIGH,2)<HIGH AND REF(LOW,2)<LOW AND REF(HIGH,2)>REF(HIGH,1) AND REF(LOW,2)<REF(LOW,1);

　　V1:= COUNT(V00,3)>=1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,3)=1 AND V03;

　　V2:= COUNT(V00,4)>=1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,4)=2 AND V04;

　　V3:= COUNT(V00,4)>=1 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,4)=1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,4) = 1 AND V03;

　　V4:= COUNT(V00,5)>=1 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,5)=2 AND LLVBARS(LOW,5) = 2 AND V04;

　　XG: V1 OR V2 OR V3 OR V4;

　　5：请老师帮忙改写通达信底分型公式

　　V00:= HIGH<REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,1);
V01:= HIGH<REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW>REF(LOW,1);
V02:= HIGH>REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,1);

　　忽略以上。 对于你的问题，有疑问，要求中间涨幅，你的公式信号出现前，还是出现后

　　6：有通达信顶底分型公式的朋友么

　　顶:=BBI+3*STD(BBI,13),COLOR004AFF;
底:=BBI-3*STD(BBI,13),COLOR67FF00;
DRAWBAND(BBI,RGB(97,95,00),顶,RGB(97,95,00));
DRAWBAND(BBI,RGB(25,75,150),底,RGB(25,75,250));
{MA1:MA(CLOSE,M1);
MA2:MA(CLOSE,M2),COLORGREEN;
MA3:MA(CLOSE,M3),COLORRED;
MA4:MA(CLOSE,M4),COLORYELLOW;}
KU1:=IF(HIGH=HHV(HIGH,3),1,0);
KD1:=IF(LOW=LLV(LOW,3),1,0);
UL:=IF(REF(KU1,2)=1 AND REF(KU1,1)=0
AND KU1=0,REF(HIGH,2),REF(HIGH,2+BARSLAST(REF(KU1,2)=1
AND REF(KU1,1)=0 AND KU1=0)));
DL:=IF(REF(KD1,2)=1 AND REF(KD1,1)=0
AND KD1=0,REF(LOW,2),REF(LOW,2+BARSLAST(REF(KD1,2)=1
AND REF(KD1,1)=0 AND KD1=0)));
HV:=H>UL AND H>REF(H,1) ;
LV:=L<DL AND L<REF(L,1) ;
GP:=BARSLAST(HV);
DP:=BARSLAST(LV);
IP:=IF(GP=0,DP,GP)>3;
HHV1:=HV AND IP AND H>=HHV(H,BARSLAST(LV));
LV1:=LV AND IP AND L<=LLV(L,BARSLAST(HV));
DRAWLINE(LV1,LOW,HHV1, HIGH,0),COLORYELLOW,LINETHICK2;
DRAWLINE(HHV1,HIGH,LV1, LOW,0),COLORMAGENTA,LINETHICK2;
STICKLINE(CLOSE> REF(CLOSE,1) ,HIGH,LOW,0,1 ),COLORRED;
STICKLINE(CLOSE> REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,3,0 ),COLOR000055;
STICKLINE(CLOSE> REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,2.7,0 ),COLOR000077;
STICKLINE(CLOSE> REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,2.1,0 ),COLOR000099;
STICKLINE(CLOSE> REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,1.5,0 ),COLOR0000BB;
STICKLINE(CLOSE> REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,0.9,0 ),COLOR0000DD;
STICKLINE(CLOSE> REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,0.3,0 ),COLOR0000FF;
STICKLINE(CLOSE= REF(CLOSE,1) ,HIGH,LOW,0,1 ),COLORWHITE;
STICKLINE(CLOSE= REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,3,0 ),COLOR555555;
STICKLINE(CLOSE= REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,2.7,0 ),COLOR777777;
STICKLINE(CLOSE= REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,2.1,0 ),COLOR999999;
STICKLINE(CLOSE= REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,1.5,0 ),COLORBBBBBB;
STICKLINE(CLOSE= REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,0.9,0 ),COLORDDDDDD;
STICKLINE(CLOSE= REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,0.3,0 ),COLORFFFFFF;
STICKLINE(CLOSE< REF(CLOSE,1) ,HIGH,LOW,0,1 ),COLORCYAN;
STICKLINE(CLOSE< REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,3,0 ),COLOR990000;
STICKLINE(CLOSE< REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,2.7,0 ),COLORCC0000;
STICKLINE(CLOSE< REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,2.1,0 ),COLORFF4400;
STICKLINE(CLOSE< REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,1.5,0 ),COLORFF8800;
STICKLINE(CLOSE< REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,0.9,0 ),COLORFFCC00;
STICKLINE(CLOSE< REF(CLOSE,1) ,OPEN,CLOSE,0.3,0 ),COLORCYAN;
{笔底分型 选股 预警 确保向下笔成立后的底分型}
V00:= HIGH<REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,1);
V01:= HIGH<REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW>REF(LOW,1);
V02:= HIGH>REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,1);
V03:= HIGH>REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW>REF(LOW,1);
V04:= REF(HIGH,2) < HIGH AND REF(LOW,2) < LOW
AND REF(HIGH,2) > REF(HIGH,1) AND REF(LOW,2) < REF(LOW,1);
V1:= COUNT(V00,6)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,5)=0 AND LLVBARS(LOW,6) = 1 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,6) >= 5 AND V03;
V2:= COUNT(V00,7)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,6)=1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,7) = 2 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,7) >= 6 AND V04;
V3:= COUNT(V00,7)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,6)=1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,7) = 1 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,7) >= 6 AND V03;
V4:= COUNT(V00,8)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,7)<=2 AND LLVBARS(LOW,8) = 2 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,8) >= 7 AND V04;
V5:= COUNT(V00,8)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,7)<=2 AND LLVBARS(LOW,8) = 1 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,8) >= 7 AND V03;
V6:= COUNT(V00,9)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,8)<=3 AND LLVBARS(LOW,9) = 2 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,9) >= 8 AND V04;
V7:= COUNT(V00,9)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,8)<=3 AND LLVBARS(LOW,9) = 1 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,9) >= 8 AND V03;
V8:= COUNT(V00,10)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,9)<=4 AND LLVBARS(LOW,10) = 2 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,10) >= 9 AND V04;
V9:= COUNT(V00,10)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,9)<=4 AND LLVBARS(LOW,10) = 1 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,10) >= 9 AND V03;
V10:= COUNT(V00,11)>=3 AND COUNT(V01 OR V02,10)<=5 AND LLVBARS(LOW,11) = 2 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,11) >= 10 AND V04;
XG:= V1 OR V2 OR V3 OR V4 OR V5 OR V6 OR V7 OR V8 OR V9 OR V10;
DRAWTEXT(FILTER(XG=1,5),L*0.97,底分型);
{笔顶分型 选股 预警 确保向上笔成立后的顶分型}
HV00:= HIGH>REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW>REF(LOW,1);
HV01:= HIGH<REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW>REF(LOW,1);
HV02:= HIGH>REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,1);
HV03:= HIGH<REF(HIGH,1) AND LOW<REF(LOW,1);
HV04:= REF(HIGH,2) > HIGH AND REF(LOW,2) > LOW AND REF(HIGH,2) > REF(HIGH,1) AND REF(LOW,2) < REF(LOW,1);
HV1:= COUNT(HV00,6)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,5)=0 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,6) = 1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,6) >= 5 AND HV03;
HV2:= COUNT(HV00,7)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,6)=1 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,7) = 2 AND LLVBARS(LOW,7) >= 6 AND HV04;
HV3:= COUNT(HV00,7)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,6)=1 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,7) = 1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,7) >= 6 AND HV03;
HV4:= COUNT(HV00,8)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,7)<=2 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,8) = 2 AND LLVBARS(LOW,8) >= 7 AND HV04;
HV5:= COUNT(HV00,8)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,7)<=2 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,8) = 1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,8) >= 7 AND HV03;
HV6:= COUNT(HV00,9)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,8)<=3 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,9) = 2 AND LLVBARS(LOW,9) >= 8 AND HV04;
HV7:= COUNT(HV00,9)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,8)<=3 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,9) = 1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,9) >= 8 AND HV03;
HV8:= COUNT(HV00,10)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,9)<=4 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,10) = 2 AND LLVBARS(LOW,10) >= 9 AND HV04;
HV9:= COUNT(HV00,10)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,9)<=4 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,10) = 1 AND LLVBARS(LOW,10) >= 9 AND HV03;
HV10:= COUNT(HV00,11)>=3 AND COUNT(HV01 OR HV02,10)<=5 AND HHVBARS(HIGH,11) = 2 AND LLVBARS(LOW,11) >= 10 AND HV04;
HXG:=HV1 OR HV2 OR HV3 OR HV4 OR HV5 OR HV6 OR HV7 OR HV8 OR HV9 OR HV10;
DRAWTEXT(FILTER(HXG=1,3),H*1.02,顶分型);